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허혜경 ( Hur Hea-Kung ) - 연세대학교 원주의과대학 간호학과
박소미 ( Pakr So-Mi ) - 연세대학교 원주의과대학 간호학과
김기연 ( Kim Gi-Yon ) - 연세대학교 원주의과대학 간호학과
신윤희 ( Shin Yun-Hee ) - 연세대학교 원주의과대학 간호학과
임은실 ( Lim Eun-Sil ) - 연세대학교 원주의과대학 간호학과
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze related factors for major nursing diagnoses used in caring for institutionalized elders.
Method: This study was a descriptive study. The participants were 92 residents in a long-term care facility in Wonju, selected by convenience sampling. The instrument was a checklist designed on the basis of the related factors suggested by NANDA (1997) and a literature review. Data was collected by chart review, observation, and interviews with the participants. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics with the SPSS WIN program.
Result: The most frequent nursing diagnosis was ’risk for injury’, ’self-esteem disturbance’, ’activity intolerance’, ’impaired physical mobility’, and ’powerlessness’. The most frequent component for related factors for the five component for each nursing diagnosis was the physical component, followed by the social component. Common related factors for the nursing diagnoses were ’pain’, ’change of emotional state/disorder’, ’cognitive disorder’, ’change of physical structure and function’, and ’physical impairment’, and ’immobility’.
Conclusion: The results of this study can contribute to the development of appropriate nursing intervention programs for elders (eg. ’Injury Prevention Programs’, ’Self-esteem Improvement Programs’ etc.). Clinical guidelines that gerontological nurses can use to accurately assess health problems and select appropriate nursing interventions may be developed.
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KeyWords
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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